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What is the first action you should take if a baby is presented not breathing?

  1. Check level of responsiveness

  2. Administer oxygen

  3. Begin CPR

  4. Call for emergency assistance

The correct answer is: Check level of responsiveness

When a baby is presented not breathing, the first action should be to check the level of responsiveness. This step is critical as it helps to ascertain the severity of the situation. By assessing the responsiveness, you can determine whether the baby is unconscious and identify potential interventions required based on their condition. Engaging with the infant to see if there is any reaction can inform subsequent actions, such as the need for further evaluation or immediate intervention like CPR. This foundational step is essential before moving on to other actions like calling for emergency assistance, administering oxygen, or performing CPR. Each of these subsequent actions relies on the initial assessment of responsiveness to guide the decision-making process and ensure appropriate care is delivered swiftly.