Paramedic National Registry Practice

What is the pediatric dose for Naloxone (Narcan)?

1. 0.05 - 0.1 mg/kg

2. 0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg

3. 0.2 - 0.3 mg/kg

4. 1 mg/kg

The correct answer is: 0.1 - 0.2 mg/kg

The pediatric dose for Naloxone (Narcan) ranges from 0.1 to 0.2 mg/kg. This range is established based on clinical guidelines and studies that have demonstrated effective reversal of opioid-induced respiratory depression in children. Naloxone works as an opioid antagonist, meaning it competitively binds to opioid receptors and can quickly reverse the effects of opioids, which is critical in emergency situations involving suspected opioid overdose. The importance of dosing in this context is paramount. Administering a dose within this specified range ensures that the child receives enough medication to effectively counteract the effects of opioids without excessive dosing that could lead to adverse effects. This careful consideration of dosage is especially crucial in pediatric populations due to their different physiological responses compared to adults. Incorrect dosing can result in inadequate response, potentially leaving the patient vulnerable, or in overdose scenarios, introduce unnecessary risks. Thus, knowing and adhering to the recommended pediatric dose range is essential for safe and effective treatment in emergency settings.